The Educational Broadcasting
System(EBS) was opened in December 1990, as the affiliated educational
broadcasting arm of the Korean Education
Development Institute(KEDI) in order to support
school education and expand the opportunity for education, and thus ultimately
to contribute
toward national educational development. Now
EBS has one TV and FM Radio channel, and a staff of 630. In operating the
broadcasting system,
the MOE is responsible for policy-making,
program organization, administrative and financial support, EBS in charge
of planning, organization,
production and deliveration of the education
broadcasting, and the Korean Broadcasting System in charge of the transmission
of the broadcast.
50% of the budget for the educational broadcast
operation is subsidized by the the government and the rest depends on other
incomes such as
project income and funds for common profit.
Educational broadcasting programs are put on the air by TV for 8 hours
and 30 minutes every day(18
hours on Sundays) and by FM Radio for 20 hours
a day. The main programs are not only school education program which supports
the school
education, and the air & correspondence
education program which offers the opportunity for life-long education,
but social education programs
for children, youth, teachers, parents and
the public. The educational broadcasting programs also can be divided according
to the subjects into
various programs for curriculum, foreign language
conversation, vocational education, environmental education, home discipline,
culture, music,
art, and education on national unification.
Especially it lays emphasis on the educational programs of computer - internet
- and foreign language
correspond with the age of information and
internationalization. After unification, Educational Broadcasting is expected
to contribute to the
strenthening of national identity and the
cultivation of a common consciousness in every aspect - language, curriculum,
social system, teacher
education, customs, history and so forth.